How to Keep Your Shih Tzu Happy and Healthy
A Complete Guide to Loving and Caring for Your Loyal Companion
Shih Tzus are more than just adorable, fluffy little dogs—they’re loyal companions, emotional supporters, and beloved family members. With their charming personalities, affectionate nature, and expressive eyes, it’s no wonder why so many people fall in love with this breed. But as with any pet, keeping your Shih Tzu happy and healthy requires a mix of proper care, attention, and love.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to help your Shih Tzu live their best life—full of tail wags, healthy treats, cozy naps, and joyful companionship.
🥣 1. Feed a High-Quality, Balanced Diet
A happy Shih Tzu starts with a healthy tummy. Because they are a small breed with sensitive stomachs, the food you give them matters. Look for high-quality dog food formulated for small breeds—preferably one that includes real meat as the first ingredient and avoids fillers like corn, wheat, and soy.
Tips:
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Feed your Shih Tzu twice a day—morning and evening.
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Avoid giving them too many table scraps; many human foods can be harmful (especially chocolate, grapes, onions, or anything with xylitol).
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Fresh, clean water should always be available.
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Monitor their weight to prevent obesity, which is common in small dogs and can lead to joint problems and heart issues.
You can also incorporate healthy homemade treats (like peanut butter and pumpkin bites) to keep snack time nutritious and fun.
🐾 2. Provide Daily Exercise and Mental Stimulation
Shih Tzus may be small and not overly hyperactive, but they still need daily exercise to stay fit and mentally sharp. Without it, they can become bored, anxious, or even destructive.
Activities Your Shih Tzu Will Love:
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Short, brisk walks around the neighborhood
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Light indoor fetch games or tug-of-war
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Puzzle toys and treat-dispensing toys for mental enrichment
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Training sessions (even just 5–10 minutes daily) to reinforce commands and bond
Remember, your Shih Tzu doesn’t need to run marathons—just regular movement and play keep their body strong and mind sharp.
🛁 3. Maintain Regular Grooming
Shih Tzus have a beautiful, luxurious coat—but it takes commitment to keep it healthy and mat-free. Whether you keep their coat long and flowing or opt for the popular “puppy cut,” grooming is a must.
Grooming Routine:
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Brushing: Brush their coat daily to prevent tangles and mats.
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Bathing: Bathe every 3–4 weeks using a dog-safe shampoo (avoid human shampoo—it’s too harsh for their skin).
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Eyes & Face: Clean the area around the eyes daily to remove tear stains and debris.
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Ears: Wipe their ears weekly and check for signs of infection (odor, redness, or discharge).
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Nails: Trim their nails regularly—about once every 3 weeks.
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Teeth: Brush their teeth 2–3 times per week to prevent dental disease, which is very common in small breeds.
You can groom at home with the right tools or take them to a professional groomer every 4–6 weeks.
🧸 4. Create a Safe, Comfortable Home
Your Shih Tzu’s environment plays a big role in their overall happiness. They’re indoor dogs and need a cozy, peaceful space where they feel safe, warm, and loved.
Things to Include:
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A soft dog bed or blanket in a quiet part of your home
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Toys they can chew, snuggle, or play with
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A designated potty area (with pee pads or access to outdoor space)
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Baby gates or barriers to keep them away from stairs or dangerous areas
Keep their home environment consistent and calm—Shih Tzus thrive on routine and familiarity.
🐶 5. Socialize from an Early Age
Shih Tzus are naturally friendly, but like all dogs, they need proper socialization to feel confident in new environments. Introduce them to different people, sounds, animals, and situations while they’re still young (or gradually if adopted later in life).
Helpful Socialization Tips:
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Invite calm, friendly visitors to interact with your dog
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Visit pet-friendly parks or stores
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Enroll in a puppy class or training group
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Reward positive behavior in new situations
A well-socialized Shih Tzu is less likely to develop anxiety or fear-based aggression—and more likely to enjoy outings and social time.
🩺 6. Schedule Regular Vet Visits
Routine vet care is one of the most important steps in keeping your Shih Tzu healthy. These checkups can catch health issues early and ensure your dog stays on top of vaccinations and preventatives.
Key Vet Visits Should Include:
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Annual wellness exams
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Vaccinations and boosters
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Heartworm and flea prevention
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Dental checkups
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Spaying or neutering (if not already done)
Some Shih Tzus may be prone to respiratory issues, allergies, or eye conditions—so it’s helpful to have a vet familiar with the breed.
🧠 7. Build a Strong Emotional Bond
Beyond the physical basics, your Shih Tzu craves your love and attention. They’re highly people-oriented dogs who don’t like to be left alone for long. A happy Shih Tzu is one who feels loved, secure, and part of the family.
Ways to Strengthen Your Bond:
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Spend quality time together every day
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Talk to your dog—yes, really! They love your voice
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Give gentle praise, cuddles, and positive attention
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Be patient during training or stressful situations
Remember: You’re your Shih Tzu’s entire world. Your presence is their favorite treat.
💤 8. Let Them Rest and Recharge
While exercise and interaction are important, don’t forget that Shih Tzus are also nap champions. Give them time each day to rest without being disturbed. Whether it’s curling up in their bed, stretching on the sofa, or snoozing in your lap, rest is essential for a happy pup.
❤️ Final Thoughts: A Lifetime of Love
Keeping your Shih Tzu happy and healthy isn’t complicated—it’s about consistency, care, and lots of love. When you meet their needs—physical, emotional, and social—you’ll have a companion who gives back tenfold in loyalty, affection, and joy.
With proper grooming, nutritious food, regular vet care, daily activity, and, most importantly, time spent together, your Shih Tzu will not only live longer but thrive. They’ll reward you with every wag of their tail, every happy bounce, and every soulful look that says, “Thank you for loving me.”
So give your Shih Tzu the best of you, every single day. Because that’s exactly what they give to you.
